Preiskava se je nanašala na to, kako Evropska komisija spremlja porabo sredstev iz evropskih strukturnih in investicijskih skladov v državah članicah za spodbujanje pravice invalidov in starejših do samostojnega življenja ter njihovega vključevanja v skupnost (deinstitucionalizacija), in ali Komisija izvaja sankcije, če temu ni tako.

Varuhinja človekovih pravic je med preiskavo prejela prispevke nacionalnih varuhov človekovih pravic in organizacij civilne družbe.

Ugotovila je, da bi Komisija lahko zagotovila jasnejše smernice o potrebi po spodbujanju deinstitucionalizacije v okviru uporabe sredstev iz evropskih strukturnih in investicijskih skladov. Menila je tudi, da bi Komisija lahko sprejela ukrepe za boljše spremljanje dejavnosti, financiranih v okviru evropskih strukturnih in investicijskih skladov, in da bi morala sprejeti proaktivnejši pristop k izvrševanju, zlasti kadar obstajajo pomisleki, da so dejavnosti, ki so financirane v okviru zadevnih skladov, v nasprotju z obveznostjo spodbujanja deinstitucionalizacije. Poleg tega je opozorila, da je potrebna pozornost zlasti v zvezi s sredstvi, uporabljenimi v okviru mehanizma za okrevanje in odpornost.

Varuhinja človekovih pravic je zaključila preiskavo in podala deset predlogov, namenjenih izboljšanju smernic Komisije in postopka spremljanja. Poudarila je, da mora Komisija zaradi dodatnih programov financiranja, vzpostavljenih v odgovor na pandemijo covida-19, in nedavnih sprememb veljavnih pravil hitro ukrepati.

Varuhinja človekovih pravic bo v prihodnje morda znova obravnavala to vprašanje in ocenila napredek.

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Odločba o preiskavi na lastno pobudo o tem, kako Evropska komisija spremlja uporabo sredstev EU za spodbujanje pravice invalidov in starejših do samostojnega življenja (primer OI/2/2021/MHZ)